Harris Releases Migration Strategy     07/29 06:21

   Vice President Kamala Harris said Thursday that efforts to address root 
causes of migration from three Central American countries won't produce 
immediate results as she unveiled a broad strategy that avoids detailed targets 
and deadlines.

   SAN DIEGO (AP) -- Vice President Kamala Harris said Thursday that efforts to 
address root causes of migration from three Central American countries won't 
produce immediate results as she unveiled a broad strategy that avoids detailed 
targets and deadlines.

   Harris said the United States alone cannot tackle deep-seated motives for 
people to leave Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador, including corruption, 
violence and poverty. The governments of Mexico, Japan and South Korea, along 
with the United Nations, have committed to joining the push, she said without 
elaborating.

   A one-page letter from the vice president and a fact sheet adhere to 
previous statements supporting short-term relief for migration pressures like 
extreme weather while committing sustained attention to long-term motivations 
for people to leave their countries.

   "We will build on what works, and we will pivot away from what does not 
work," she wrote. "It will not be easy, and progress will not be instantaneous, 
but we are committed to getting it right."

   Harris noted that she recently traveled to Guatemala, "where one of the 
largest challenges is corruption." On Tuesday, the Biden administration said it 
suspended cooperation with Guatemala's Attorney General's Office after the 
firing of the agency's top anti-corruption prosecutor, saying it "lost 
confidence" in the country's willingness to fight corruption.

   The White House also released a "Collaborative Migration Management 
Strategy," which President Joe Biden ordered in February to outline how the 
United States will work with other countries to address migration flows. Like 
the strategy on root causes, the one-page document is a broad statement of 
principles, many of which have been espoused by Biden and top aides before. 
They include expanding protections and job opportunities in countries where 
people are leaving, creating more legal pathways to come to the United States 
and fostering "secure and humane management of borders."

   Harris' task, which Biden assumed when he was President Barack Obama's vice 
president, is enormous in scope and complexity, and the administration has 
struggled for short- and long-term responses.

   U.S. border authorities reported large numbers of arrivals at the Mexican 
border in June, with significant increases in people arriving in families and 
children traveling alone. The trend appears to be continuing in July, when 
soaring temperatures often deter people from coming.

   A group of 509 migrants from Central and South America turned themselves in 
Monday night in Hidalgo, Texas, hours after another group of 336 migrants was 
encountered nearby, said Brian Hastings, the Border Patrol sector chief in Rio 
Grande Valley, the busiest corridor for illegal crossings.

   On Monday, the Department of Homeland Security said it resumed fast-track 
deportations, known as expedited removals, for "certain" families that don't 
express fear of being returned home. While it never announced a suspension, 
many families that enter the country illegally have been getting released in 
the United States with orders to appear in immigration court or report to 
immigration authorities.